Also, Tangkar (Thang-ga) shouts the Tang crack, Tang noise, is Tibetan transliteration, is that one kind has the characteristic drawing artistic form alone in the Tibetan nationality culture. It similar to that the Han nationality area scroll painting, on much painting Yu cloth or paper, use silk fabrics to sew then mount, axis both ends adorns upper end under easy to have string suspension of abscissa axis, having the exquisite axis head. On the tableau cover have infertile silk thin tough silk and pair of strip colour bars. Tangkar painting Cheng relating to Buddhism mounts the queen, wants to ask lama to chant scriptures adding gold juice or cinnabar fingerprint holding, and covering in at the back lama too in general. Can't have a little type of weaving done by the tapestry method in fine silks and gold thread, embroidery and pearl Tangkar extreme. The Tangkar drawing is extremely complicated, is particular extremely with material, pigment is that natural ore plant raw material, colour and lustre are gorgeous, durable completely be not refundable, have rich snow region style. Art and science and technology are waiting for Tangkar much on content for Xizang religion, history, culture, are condensing belief and wisdom of Tibetan people, are recording Tibetan civilization, history and are loving ardently to incomparable emotion of Buddha ancestor and boundlessness to snow region hometown being developing, being leaving with a Tibetan people.
Tangkar is the Tibetan language transliteration, refer to use color satin to mount queen suspension enshrine and worship religion scroll painting. Subject matter content relates to history, politics of the Tibetan nationality, a lot of fields such as culture and social life, can be rated as Tibet's encyclopaedia. Be handed down from ancient times Tangkar is that Tibetan Buddhism and the benzene teach work, having become the new hot spot that the cultural relic collects here and overseas mostly.
Tangkar content is numerous, has the tableau reflecting the Tibetan nationality history and nation amorous feeling both and figure of the Buddha having much much posture state. Tibet Tangkar picture composition is rigorous, even, full-grown, changeful, technique of painting or drawing has the heavy color of fine brushwork mainly and line drawing in traditional ink and brush style gives first place to.
The Tangkar breed still has embroidery, brocade (barbola), type of weaving done by the tapestry method in fine silks and gold thread, applique and pearl Tangkar etc. in varied forms, except coloured drawing or pattern Tangkar and Tangkar printing. Embroidery Tangkar is to use various kinds of silk thread to embroider Cheng, all landscape pictures and scenes from human life, flowers and plants, feather, airy pavilions and pagodas, etc. may embroider equally. Brocade Tangkar is to take satin weave as field, use silk of number color to be a latitude, the room alternates a jacquard weave but the contexture, the sticky “pile up an embroidery” on fabric, therefore fitting. Applique Tangkar is with every color satin, prunes becoming the various personage and artwork, fabric is pasted. Type of weaving done by the tapestry method in fine silks and gold thread Tangkar is to use the method “relaxing the menstruation cutting off a latitude ”, to use various kinds of only what intense decoration of latitude. The gem uses Jinsi to compose in putting pearls and jade together between them, Jin Cai is keenly shining, appears dazzling especially on some decorative patterns as early as a riot of colours, with pearl jade. The type of weaving done by the tapestry method in fine silks and gold thread is that our country is proper that drawing is transplanted in upper silk fabric particular kind handicraft article. That these fabric Tangkar, texture rapid and intense but thick and solid, compose a picture is rigorous, the decorative pattern is delicate, the color is florid. Tangkar printing has two kinds, one kind is that the full colour register printing queen mounts, still having one kind is that the good first with painting image carves fully grown vulture board, on chiffon or fine cloth, then, the tinting mounts but is accomplished with ink seal. This Tangkar, stroke of a Chinese character are slender, art of using saber is powerful, colour being that ink dyes whose outside, Zhu draws whose inner , coherent, peculiar much. The pattern decorative pattern requires that the place and the organzine interweave, look at that if elephant of chasing, scene are elegant, the rich body decorates effect. |
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