|
|
| | The first deep in the world “Bai Yu Cave” [edit this] | | The “Guizhou Cave Scientific Expedition Team in 2003” is composed of the CAS Institute of Geology and Geophysical Research and French cave alliance in 2003. They found a 424 meters natural deep cave which can use a single rope to reach the end in Yu Ni rural, Panxian County. The cave is 14 meters deeper than the world's first deep natural wells cave Mexican Biaho (natural depth is 410 meters). In addition, the final depth of Bai Yu Cave is 560 meters. | Edit by: Tom | |
| Yushe National Forest Park [edit this] | | Yushe National Forest Park is approved as a state-level forest park by the National Forestry Bureau in December 2002. Its original name is Yushe forestry station. It is set up in 1958, owned by the state currently. And it is 37 kilometers away from the city center area. The total area is 335,426 hectares including 2,712 hectares of forests which most are pine trees and fir trees. There is the first class protection plant Gongtong and second class protection plant Xikang magnolia in it, and also have large area of azalea and wild animals. Now it has already had the highway to the forestry station, the Yushe station of the Shui-Bai railway is only 3 kilometers away from the forestry station. It is appropriate to develop the forest and the place for holiday. | Edit by: Tom | |
| Zhang Ke River Scenic Sopt [edit this] | | Zhang Ke scenic spot lies in the west, 67 kilometers from the center of Liuzhi region, which is a part of the Pearl River and the North River.
The scenic spot not only has the Zhang Ke River but also have Zhang Ke Village, Ji Wang Village, Da Bu Wang Village, Xiao Bu Wang Village, A Nv Village and Mu Cheng Village; Totem Pharaohs Hill, the ancient Road, the ancient relay station, the ancient well, the ancient wall, the ancient Langdai town, legends of Yelang King used it as the south pole mountain of summer palace. There is a wood city stone tablet, have “the civilian and military officials now get off the horse” on the ancient monument and other discoveries “Yelang bronze bells”. And there are many legends about Yelang King with his Princess. We can also see many heritages such as bronze bracelets, bronze wine cup, ancient weapon etc which is found in the folks. The Zhang Ke river scenic spot surrounded by mountains, cliff, only one road like a entrance of bag. It is very important place for the war and has been the battle ground. The wide Zhang Ke River flow from mountains and the strange rocks, stones have been a unique scenery, Chibi canyon, white jade canyon, gold bars canyon, double cats guards river canyon marveled dangerous. The legend that a descendant of Yelang King live in the Mucheng village,everyone cooking wine, everyone cook sugar. The Buyi ethnic with the exotic scenery of sugarcane trees made the Zhang Ke river scenic spot full of mysterious and captivating colors, it is the highest and filled with the legend color scenery in Liuzhi region. And it is the best place for Zhang Ke ancient country and Yelang ancient country to communicate with each other. | Edit by: Tom | |
| Suo Jia Chang Jiao Miao Scenic Spot [edit this] | | Suo Jia Chang Jiao Miao scenic spot lies in the northern part of Liuzhi, is only 42 kilometers apart from Liuzhi center areas. The area is 24.31 square kilometers and is only 67 kilometers apart from the national class scenery famous spot area—Zhijin Cave.
It is the hometown of the Chang Jiao Miao and less than 5,000 people are living in there. The Chang Jiao Miao village is built according to a mountain. The original plain is made by the soil and thatch. Spinning looms, embroidery, wax painting, sewing beautiful clothes, to work during the sunrise, to rest when the sun is set. The folk customs maintain integrity, and the race culture is profound which is known as the human living fossils.
Fei Jiao Miao belongs to Qing Miao that is famous by ting the 1.5 to 2 feet long wooden kok, 3-6 kilograms of the black hair set and white knitting wool assembling a huge headdress. The beautiful dress is made according to the color of the Qing chicken's feather. And the cyan sheep blankets lumbar wrappings and the white sheep blankets leg wrappings are made according to the color of the Qing chicken's brassieres. Everyone drawing the wax paintings, every households weaving, women with wooden bucket to fetch water, the sewing kit made of straw, the old spinning wheel and archers, crossbows, the small size wax knife, the small wax pot and harmonious colors and beautiful dress and skirts. Let people can not see all of them. The annual January 1-15's festival of dance flower is the moment to fall in love with each other of the youth. The wonderful love songs sing for each other. The method to search for love is just like tug-of-war. The fight matchmaker to marry. The beautiful voice of the three holes Hsiao and Lusheng and makes people unwilling to leave.
Chang Jiao Miao not only the wedding but also the funeral is grand. the funeral called “Da Ga”, the hall called “Ga Fang”. And they cave the name of gifts which send by the friends and relatives on the bamboo. To read out the money and gifts collected in front of the dead, friends and relatives means to let the dead can not forget their concerns when he go to another world.
The special headdress of Chang Jiao Miao and the integrity folk customs, profound race culture attract more than 30 nations the experts, scholars, visitors who are from the United States, Britain, France, Japan, Italy, Australia Norway and Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan region etc to inspect, archeology and tourism since 1992. The News units such as American rainbow television station, Japanese television allies, CCTV etc report the Chang Jiao Miao in different ways, and this has sparked the King Harald V of Norway and Secretary Jiang Zemin to signed a cooperation to build the first open-air ecosystem museum of both China and Asia in LiuZhi Suo Jia. Now the firs open-air ecosystem museum information center has completed in the Chang Jiao Miao scenic spot Long Jia Miao village. The area is the best place to learn the customs of Chang Jiao Miao, study the mankind's ethnology and the research and international cooperation of the section of the open-air ecosystem museums development. | Edit by: Tom | |
| The Ancient Human Ruins Big Cave in Panxian County [edit this] | | The ancient human ruins Big Cave in Panxian County locate in Zhudong country, Shiliping village. The cave which located in the ruins called Shili Big Cave at first was originated from western edge of thick layer gray rock mountains of Shiliping valley. It is constituted by close cow cave, water cave, Yin He cave, the main cave hall and elimination cave five cave roads. Each cave is connect by the shaft, scarp. The vertical distance of the top and end is 115 meters, he total length of the cave is 1,660 meters.
The entrance of big cave is linked closely with the main cave hall, both are the main ruins located. The entrance of the cave is 85 degrees toward the northeast, the breadth is 55 meters, about 30 meters high. The main cave hall is a straight road which is dry and flat, 240 meters long, 30 meters high and wide, the total area reaches to 9,900 square meters, surface thickness reaches 19.5 meters. The accumulation which is rich in information of ancient human activities tilt from the entrance to the hall. The altitude of the accumulation in the entrance is 1,674 meters, and there have rebuilt wooden structure building which has 5 houses in the Year 6 of the Republic of China, now farmer named Zhao is living in it. Before the wood house, there have two stone doors which were built in Qing Dynasty to protect the entrance. In front of the entrance is a slope facing with Shilipo valley. The altitude of the valley is about 1,640 meters, the total area was about 2 square kilometers, and it is flat and spacious.
The big cave is found in 1990. In 1992-1996 years, the CAS Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology, Guizhou Normal University and the Liupanshui Cultural Authority have join together to explore the ruins for three times. The archaeologists from American University of Cincinnati and the University of California Stanislaus participated in the exhumation of 1996. From 1998 to 2000, component by the archaeologists from Vertebrate Paleontology, Paleoanthropology Institute and Liupanshui City with these two universities have carryed on 3 exhumations again to the ruins and tided up for 6 times. The discovering area is 86 square meters. And get five tooth fossils, 3,000 pieces of stones. There include 43 kinds of mammals fossils for ten thousand pieces, and a lot of burned bone and charcoal.
The fossils which were found in the Big Cave showed the characteristics of early Homo sapiens.
Panxian County Dadong ancient human activities accumulation has the rich content and multi-discipline, high research findings, making this ruins become one of the top ten new archaeological discoveries in 1993, was list as the fourth national point national heritage conservation unit, becoming one of the most important old stone age ruins in the world. | Edit by: Tom | |
|
|
|