Originally for British Medical Assembly Hall, it was changed into little Christianity church in 1946. Chiang Kai-shek, Situ Leideng has prayed here. The building is influenced by the trend of architectural thoughts of European Renaissance and roman classics. The whole style is stable. During the meetings of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in 1959, here is the middle and southern group meeting room.

    Villa 442 was built by American Scherman in 1919. Its characteristic is public activity space which is far greater than the personal activity space. It has extremely rich change of the appearance and lively rhythm. In 1946, Marshall went up to Mountain Lushan eight times, and all lived here. During the meetings of Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Zhou Enlai and Deng Yinchao stayed here.

    Villa 286 was established by Kurchinan of the American missionary in 1903. In 1936, the National Government Ministry of Education bought the villa as its office in Mountain Lushan. During the meetings of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Deng Xiaoping, and Dong Biwu stayed here respectively in 1961 and 1970.

    Villa 359 was built in 1902 by priest Williams of USA North Presbyterian Church. The villa fully utilizes the topographical characteristic and occupies a commanding position. There is a kind of imposing manner out of the ordinary. Xiong shihui, the chairman of provincial government of Jiangxi bought the villa in 1932. During the meetings of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Zhu De stayed here.

    “It is the dragon make the water clever instead of the deepness of it.” Going through roots and rocks, and rushing downward along dark green precipice, waters straightly fall into the pool. It is said that there is a untamed dragon in the pool, which often cause calamity. Later it has been subduded and kept in the pool by a Buddhist monk.