Guizhou is a mystical province in southwest China that's largely inhabited by minority ethnic nationalities. Some 80 percent of the land is mountainous, karst, or both. Guizhou gets more rain than any part of China ? In fact, locals often remark that, “there are no three days without rain.” But such a climate has left the area with stunning scenery and gorgeous greenery ? It is a fascinating spot for the seasoned traveler, and ducks.
Its capital, Guiyang, is located in the eastern part of Yungui Altiplano. The important industrial base is also one of the area's key communications hubs, and it is the only inland city that is open to foreign trade. Thirty-seven minority groups, including the Miao and the Dong, live in the city among its karst topography and waterfalls. Nature has thrown up dozens of striking scenic spots, perhaps best represented by Zhijin Cave and the Huangguoshu Waterfalls.
Zhijin Cave is 156 kilometers from the city proper. The massive limestone cave is the largest of its kind in China, and it contains more than 40 different forms of karst. Visitors are advised to bring some extra clothing, as the temperature inside the cave is much colder than that outside. Surrounding the cave is a group of ethnic minority villages, where visitors can observe daily life among these enthralling ancient cultures.
Stretching 82 meters across, and plunging 74 meters down into the Rhinoceros Pool, it is little wonder that the Huangguoshu Waterfalls is regarded as Guizhou's No.1 tourist attraction. The thunderous sounds brought about by the water crashing to the pool can be heard in places up to five kilometers away. During the rainy season (from April to August), the mist from the falls makes its way up to Huangguoshu Village, shrouding the village in an almost ethereal haze.
With such a diverse mix of minority nationalities, Guiyang plays host to hundreds of vibrant local festivals every year. It seems that the partying never stops, particularly among the Miao and Dong peoples. The best ones include the Lusheng Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and the Sisters' Festival. Some of these colorful and lively events can last for several days. They usually include activities like singing, dancing, horseracing and buffalo fighting.
What's more, Guiyang's subtropical climate sustains all kinds of flora and fauna, including the Chinese tulip tree and the extremely rare ginkgo. Endangered giant salamanders, rhesus monkeys and pangolins are well protected in this area.
